peirasmov" peirasmov", peirasmou', oJ (peiravzw, which see), the Septuagint for hS;m', an experiment, attempt, trial, proving; (Vulgate tentatio); a. universally, trial, proving: ,; tovn peirasmovn uJmw'n ejn th'/ sarkiv mou, the trial made of you by my bodily condition, since this condition served to test the love of the Galatians toward Paul, L T Tr WH (cf. b. below, and Lightfoot at the passage). b. specifically, the trial of man's fidelity, integrity, virtue, constancy, etc.: ; also an enticement to sin, temptation, whether arising from the desires or from outward circumstances, ; ; uJpomevnein peirasmovn, ; an internal temptation to sin, ; of the temptation by which the devil sought to divert Jesus the Messiah from his divine errand, ; of a condition of things, or a mental state, by which we are enticed to sin, or to a lapse from faith and holiness: in the phrases eijsfevrein tina eij" peirasmovn, ; ; ejisevrcesqai eij" peirasmovn, ; (here T WH e[lqhte); ,; adversity, affliction, trouble (cf. our trial), sent by God and serving to test or prove one's faith, holiness, character: plural, ; ; ; ; tovn peirasmovn mou tovn ejn th'/ sarkiv mou, my temptation arising from my bodily infirmity, Rec. (but see a. above); w{ra tou' peirasmou', ; ejk peirasmou' rJuvesqai, (; ; ; ; (); ). c. `temptation' (i. e. trial) of God by men, i. e. rebellion against God, by which his power and justice are, as It were, put to the proof and challenged to show themselves: (; ; ()). Cf. Fried. B. Koester, Die Biblical Lehre yon der Versuchung. Gotha, 1859. (The word has not yet been found in secular authors except Dioscorides (100 A. D.?) praef. i. touv" ejpiv paqw'n peirasmouv" experiments made on diseases.)*