pneumatikov" pneumatikov", pneumatikh'/, pneumatikovn (pneu'ma), spiritual (Vulgate spiritalis); in the N. T.1. relating to the human spirit, or rational soul, as the part of man which is akin to God and serves as his instrument or organ, opposed to hJ yuchv (see pneu'ma, 2): hence, tov pneumatikovn, that which possesses the nature of the rational soul, opposed to tov yucikovn, (cf. Winer's Grammar, 592 (551)); sw'ma pneumatikovn, the body which is animated and controlled only by the rational soul and by means of which the rational life, of life of the penuma, is lived; opposed to sw'ma yucikovn, verse 44.2. belonging to a spirit, or a being higher than man but inferior to God (see pneu'ma, 3 c.): tav pneumatikav (i. e. spiritual beings or powers (R. V. spiritual hosts), cf. Winer's Grammar, 239 (224)) th'" ponhriva" (genitive of quality), i. e. wicked spirits, .3. belonging to the Divine Spirit; a. in reference to things; emanating from the Divine Spirit, or exhibiting its effects and so its character: cavrisma, ; eujlogiva, ; sofiva kaiv suvnesi" pneumatikh'/ (opposed to sofiva sarkikh'/, ; yucikhv, ), ; wj/daiv, divinely inspired, and so redolent of the Holy Spirit, ; ( Lachmann brackets); oJ novmo" (opposed to a savrkino" man), ; qusivai, tropically, the acts of a life dedicated to God and approved by him, due to the influence of the Holy Spirit (tacitly opposed to the sacrifices of an external worship), ; equivalent to produced by the sole power of God himself without natural instrumeutality, supernatural, brw'ma, povma, pevtra, , ((cf. `Teaching' etc. 10, 3)); pneumatikav, thoughts, opinions, precepts, maxims, ascribable to the Holy Spirit working in the soul, (on which see sugkrivnw, 1); tav pneumatikav, spirithal gifts -- of the endowments called carivsmata (see cavrisma), ; ; universally, the spiritual or heavenly blessings of the gospel, opposed to tav sarkikav, ; (). b. in reference to persons; one who is filled with and governed by the Spirit of God: (cf. 10-13,16); (3:1); ; ; oi\ko" pneumatikov", of a body of Christians (see oi\ko", 1 b. at the end), . (The word is not found in the O. T. (cf. Winer's Grammar, sec. 34, 3). In secular writings from Aristotle, down it means pertaining to the wind or breath; windy, exposed to the wind; blowing; (but Sophocles' Lexicon, under the words, pneu'ma oujsiva, Cleo. med. 1, 8, p. 46; tov pneu'ma tov pavntwn touvtwn ai[tion, Strabo 1, 3, 5, p. 78, 10 edition Kramer; and we find it opposed to swmatikon in Plutarch, mor., p. 129 c. (de sanitate praecepta 14); cf. Anthol. Pal. 8, 76. 175).)*