καρδία

kardiva kardiva,
kardiva",
hJ, poetic
kradiva and
kardih (in the latter form almost always in Homer (only at the beginning of a line in three places; everywhere else by metathesis
kradih; Ebeling, Lex. Homer, under the word)) (from a root signifying to quiver or palpitate; cf. Cartius sec. 39; Vanicek, p. 1097 (Etymologicum Magnum 491, 56
parav
tov
kradaivnw,
tov
seivw.
ajeikinhto"
gavr
hJ
kardiva); allied with Latin cor; English heart); the Septuagint for ble and bb;le; the heart;1. properly, that organ in the animal body which is the center of the circulation of the blood, and hence, was regarded as the seat of physical life: ; ; (4), 7f (6f), 17 (16). Hence,2. universally,
kardiva denotes the seat and center of all physical and spiritual life; and a. the vigor and sense of physical life ( ();
sthvrison
thvn
kardivan
sou
ywmw'/
a[rtou, ; to which add ()):
trevfein
tav"
kardiva", ;
ejmpiplw'n
tav"
kardiva"
trofh'", ;
bavrein
th'"
kardiva"
kraipavlh/
kaiv
mevqh, ; (but see b.
d. below); b. the center and seat of spiritual life, "the soul or mind, as it is the fountain and seat of the thoughts, passions, desires, appetites, affections, purposes, endeavors" (so in English heart, inner man, etc.);
a. universally: ; ; ; ; ; ,; ; f; ; ; ; ; , etc.; plural: ; ,; (R L text Tr marginal reading); ; ; ; ( R G L marginal reading; L T Tr WH text); ; ; ; ; ; Lachmann; (T WH marginal reading singular); , etc.
hJ
kardiva is distinguished from
tov
stovma or from
tav
ceilea: ,f; ; ; f; from
tov
provswpon: ; ;
peritomhv
kardiva", ;
ajperivtmhtoi
th'/
kardiva, (L T Tr WH text
kardivai", WH marginal reading genitive
kardiva", cf. Buttmann, 170 (148)). of things done from the heart i. e. cordially or sincerely, truly (without simulation or pretence) the following phrases are used:
ejk
kardiva" (Aristophanes nub. 86), ; and L T Tr WH in , where R G
ejk
kaqara'"
kardiva", as in ; ;
ajpov
tw'n
kardiw'n, <<ref