koinwniva koinwniva, koinwniva", hJ (koinwnov"), fellowship, association, community, communion, joint participation, contact; in the N. T. as in classical Greek1. the share which one has in anything, participation; with the genitive of the thing in which he shares: pneuvmato", ; tou' aJgivou pneuvmato", (14); tw'n paqhmavtwn tou' Cristou', ; th'" pivstew", (cf. Lightfoot); tou' iJmato" tou' Cristou', i. e. in the benefits of Christ's death, (cf. Meyer at the passage); tou' swvmato" tou' Cristou' in the (mystical) body of Christ or the church, ibid.; th'" diakoniva", ; tou' musthrivou, Rec. eij" koinwnivan tou' uiJou' tou' Qeou', to obtain fellowship in the dignity and blessings of the Son of God, , where cf. Meyer.2. contact, fellowship, intimacy: dexiav koinwniva", the right hand as the sign and pledge of fellowship (in fulfilling the apostolic office), (where see Lightfoot); tiv" koinwniva fwtiv prov" skovto"; what in common has light with darkness? (tiv" ou\n koinwniva prov" !Apollwna tw'/ mhdevn oijkei'on ejpitethdeukoti, Philo, leg. ad Gaium sec. 14 at the end; eij dev tiv" ejsti koinwniva prov" Qeouv" hJmi'n, Stobaeus, serm. 28 (i. p. 87, Gaisf. edition)); used of the intimate bond of fellowship which unites Christians: absolutely, ; with eij" tov eujaggevlion added, ; koinwnivan e[cein meq! hJmw'n, met! ajllhvlwn, , ; of the fellowship of Christians with God and Christ, metav tou' patrov" kaiv metav tou' uiJou' aujtou', , , (which fellowship, according to John's teaching, consists in the fact that Christians are partakers in common of the same mind as God and Christ, and of the blessings arising therefrom). By a use unknown to secular authors koinwniva in the N. T. denotes:3. a benefaction jointly contributed, a collection, a contribution, as exhibiting an embodiment and proof of fellowship (cf. Grimm, Exeget. Hdbch. on Wisd. , p. 176): ; eij" tina, for the benefit of one, ; poiei'sqai koinwniva (to make a contribution) eij" tina, ; joined with eujpoii?a, . (Cf. Buttmann, sec. 132, 8.)*