koinov" koinov", koinh'/, koinovn (from xuvn, suvn, with; hence especially in epic xunov" for koinov", whence the Latin cena ((?); see Vanicek, p. 1065));1. as in Greek writings from Hesiod (Works, 721) down (opposed to i[dio") common (i. e. belonging to several, Latin communis): ; ; koinh'/ pivsti", ; swthriva, .2. by a usage foreign to classical Greek, common i. e. ordinary, belonging to the generality (Latin vulgaris); by the Jews opposed to a{gio", hJgiasmevno", kaqarov"; hence unhallowed, Latin profanus, levitically unclean (in classical Greek bevbhlo", which see 2): , (where R L marginal reading ajnivptoi"); ; ; (Rec. koinou'n) (; fagei'n koinav; ; koinoi' a[nqrwpoi, common people, profanum vulgus, Josephus, Antiquities 12, 2, 14; oiJ tovn koinovn bivon prohrhvmenoi, i. e. a life repugnant to the holy law, ibid. 13, 1, 1; ouj gavr wJ" koinovn a[rton oujdev wJ" konon povma tau'ta (i. e. the bread and wine of the sacred supper) lambavnomen, Justin Martyr, Apology 1, 66; (oiJ Cristianoi) travpezan koinhvn paratiqentai, ajll! ouj koinhvn, a table communis but not profanus, Ep. ad Diogn. 5, on which cf. Otto's note); koinovn kaiv (R G h[) ajkavqarton, ; koinovn h[ ajkavqarton, ; (koinav h[ ajkavqarta oujk ejsqivomen, Justin Martin, dialog contra Trypho, c. 20). (Cf. Trench, sec. ci.)*