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gravfw gravfw; (imperfect
e[grafon); future
gravyw; 1 aorist
e[graya; perfect
gevgrafa; passive (present
gravfomai); perfect
gegrammai; (pluperfect 3 person singular
ejgevgrapto, Lachmann); 2 aorist
ejgravfhn; (properly, to grave, scrape, scratch, engrave; cf. German graben, eingraben;
grayen
dev
oiJ
ojstevon
a[cri"
aijcmhv, Homer, Iliad 17, 599;
shmata
gravya"
ejn
pivnaki, ibid. 6, 169; hence, to draw letters), to write;1. with reference to the form of the letters; to delineate (or form) letters on a tablet, parchment, paper, or other material:
tw'/
daktuvlw/
e[grafen
eij"
thvn
gh'n made figures on the ground, Rec.;
ou{tw
gravfw so I am accustomed to form my letters, ;
phlivkoi"
grammasi
e[graya with how large (and so, ill-formed (?)) letters I have written, ; cf. Winer, R?ckert, Hilgenfeld at the passage (for the views of those who regard
e[graya as covering the close of the Epistle only, see Lightfoot and Meyer; cf. Winer's Grammar, 278 (261); Buttmann, 198 (171f)).2. with reference to the contents of the writing; a. to express in written characters, followed by the words expressed:
e[graye
levgwn.
!Iwavnnh"
ejsti
tov
o[noma
aujtou', ;
mhv
gravfe.
oJ
basileuv"
tw'n
!Ioudaivwn
ktl., ;
gravyon
makavrioi
ktl., .
gravfw
tiv, ; passive ;
ejpiv
tiv, ; ;
tiv
ejpiv
tina, ;
ejpiv
tivno", . b. to commit to writing (things not to be forgotten), write dozen, record: (
gravyon
a{
ei\de"); ;
gravfein
eij"
biblivon, ;
ejpiv
tov
biblivon
th'"
zwh'", ;
gegrammevnwn
ejn
tw'/
biblivw/ (or
th'/
bivblw/),
ejn
toi'"
biblivoi", ; ,; ; ,;
tav
ojnovmata
uJmw'n
ejgravfh (
ejggrafhv (
ejggrafhv Tr see Nu)
gegrammevnon T Tr WH)
ejn
toi'"
oujranoi'", i. e. that ye have been enrolled with those for whom eternal blessedness has been prepared, ;
gravfein
tiv
tivni, to record something for someone's use, . c.
ejgravfh and
gevgraptai (in the Synoptists and Paul), and
gegrammevnon
ejsti (in John), are used of those things which stand written in the sacred books (of the O. T.); absolutely
gevgraptai, followed by the quotation from the sacred vol.: ,f,10; ; ; ; ; ; ;
kaqwv"
gevgraptai, , very often in Paul, as ; ; (see below); ; ; ; ;
kaqavper
gegrammevnon, T Tr WH; ( T Tr WH);
gevgraptai
gavr, ; ; <<ref:BHS/GNT_Act 23:5$$Acts